The new Farm Bill contains a sense of Congress resolution urging USDA to settle a class action lawsuit brought by Native American farmers and ranchers.
Filed in 1999, the suit alleges that USDA discriminated against Native Americans in administering of farm programs and in granting loans. George Keepseagle, a Fort Yates, N.D., rancher is the lead plaintiff.
A similar lawsuit brought by black farmers was settled and a provision in the Farm Bill allows more producers to file claims.
Joe Sellers, a Washington, D.C., attorney and lead counsel for the Native Americans, says he doubts the current administration will settle their case. The Bush Administration has refused to settle for the past eight years.
Sellers says doesn't know what Senators John McCain or Barack Obama might do if they were elected President, though Sen. McCain has served on a Senate Indian affairs committee and Sen. Obama has been outspoken about civil rights.
No matter who is elected in November the case may go to trial in mid 2009, Sellers says, and he is optimistic about the outcome.
"There is growing body powerful evidence that USDA discriminated against Native Americans on the basis of race," he says.
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